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A

Affordable Childcare Benefit

Affordable Child Care Benefit (ACCB) is a monthly payment to help eligible families with the cost of child care. Factors like income, family size, and type of care determine how much support families can get. 

More information about the ACCB can be found on the Government of BC's ACCB page of their website. 


E

Early Childhood Curriculum

As defined by Manitoba's Early Learning and Child Care Curriculum (ELCC) Framework for preschool centres and nursery Schools, "Curriculum refers to how you organize opportunities for children to learn throughout the day" (p. 2), and further that Curriculum "is the way you design interactions, relationships, environments and experiences to create learning opportunities. It describes your intention to support children’s learning and development" (p. 2). 

Early Returns: Manitoba’s ELCC Curriculum Framework was developed by the Manitoba Child Care Program in consultation with Healthy Child Manitoba, Manitoba Education,  the Manitoba Child Care Association, Red River College, Assiniboine Community College and Collège universitaire de Saint-Boniface. 



Early Childhood Educator

"Early childhood educators (ECEs) work with young children from birth to age five. They create and run educational programs that fuel children’s intellectual, physical, social and emotional growth" (WorkBC, para. 1). 

Reference

WorkBC (n.d.). Early Childhood Educators and Assistants.  https://www.workbc.ca/career-profiles/early-childhood-educators-and-assistants


Education

"The process whereby people gain knowledge, acquire understanding, master skills or internalize values" (Peters et al., 2015).

Reference

Peters, F., Patterson, R., & Kach, N. (2015). Education in Canada. The Canadian Encyclopedia. https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/education



L

Learning Outcomes

Statements indicating knowledge, skills, and attitudes ECE practitioner participants will develop after completing all activities in this OER Moodle site. 


O

Open Educational Resource (OER)

"Teaching, learning, and research materials that reside in the public domain or have been released under an open license that permits their free use and re-purposing by others" (Creative Commons, n.d., para 1). 

Reference

Creative Commons (n.d.). What is OER?  https://wiki.creativecommons.org/wiki/What_is_OER%3F


P

Professional Development

According to the Government of BC (2023), ECE professional developmentis that which enhances the quality of care and education provided to young children.

When creating a professional development plan, educators are encouraged to reflect on and evaluate their professional practice and choose topics that will:

  • Increase their knowledge in the area of early childhood education
  • Help them stay current and improve their practice as an educator
  • Help them meet the needs of the children in their care, children’s families, and the communities where they work

Reference

Government of BC (2023). Early Childhood Education profession in B.C. Professional Development. https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/education-training/early-learning/teach/training-and-professional-development/become-an-early-childhood-educator/ece-profession#resources


R

Reflective Practice

The Government of British Columbia (n.d.) defined reflective practice for ECE practitioners as "the ongoing observation and consideration of the environment, interactions, experiences and processes of a program. This practice supports professional learning for the educator and promotes continuous improvement for the program itself. Educators who regularly incorporate reflective practices into their professional practice are better able to make informed decisions about their pedagogy and the program and, as a result, often feel more engaged and satisfied with their work. Programs that are involved in regular observation and reflection are better able to respond in a timely and informed way to the emergent interests of children and the multi-faceted needs of families" (p. 4). 

Reference

Government of British Columbia (n.d.). Reflecting on Quality Tool: StrongStart BC. https://www2.gov.bc.ca/assets/gov/education/early-learning/teach/strongstart/roqprogramreflectiontool.pdf



Reflexive practice

Reflexivity (noun) 

"The fact of someone being able to examine their own feelings, reactions, and motives (= reasons for acting) and how these influence what they do or think in a situation" (Cambridge University Press, n.d.). 

Reference

Cambridge University Press. (n.d.). Upcycling. In Cambridge Dictionary. Retrieved April 8, 2020 from https://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/upcycling


S

Scenario planning

"A methodology that uses the inherent human capacity for imagining futures to better understand the present situation and to identify possibilities for new strategies" (Ramírez & Wilkinson, 2016, p. 1)

Reference

Ramírez, R., & Wilkinson, A. (2016). Strategic Reframing: The Oxford Scenario Planning Approach. Oxford University Press.



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